Advanced selective key point detection techniques

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Radar Department, Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Military Technical College

2 Space Centre, Intelligence Sector, Egyptian Ministry of Defence, Cairo, Egypt

Abstract

SAR imaging needs precise registration process to get recompensation or setoff between two or more images for a certain area. Generally, operational goal of registration process is a geometrical transformation for the input leading to geometrically agreement for input images. Coregistration step can be used in a lot of fields as change detection, mosaicking, super-resolution images creation, … etc. Registration process can be classified into two main classes: Classical or Automatic methods. For the classical approach, the anchor points are picked out manually and then the transformation modeling is performed, that leads to more time consuming and low output accuracy. Automatic detection of these anchor points aims to recover the functionality of non-automated processes. Registration process should recover many problems such as illumination changes, variations of intensity, Different sensors, noise, … etc. Its applications are mainly dependent on errors, such as multi temporal; multi view; or multi modal, occurred during capturing process. Feature detection, as a step of image registration process, obtains a group of anchors, that are stable and informativeness, or patches under varying conditions. Also, it is critical for the detector to have robustness against viewpoint changes, brightness changes, and other deformations. Detailed discussion and investigation are paid, in this manuscript, for the common corner detectors helping to be familiar with the various applied techniques for feature detection. Our goal is to examine a combination hypothesis of these methods into an advanced selective one.

Keywords